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Victoria Falls, ZimbabweThe Republic of Zimbabwe imported US$10.1 billion worth of products from international suppliers in 2025.
That dollar total reflects a 33.6% increase from $9.25 billion in imports 5 years earlier during 2021.
Year over year, the value of Zimbabwean imports expanded by 9.4% compared to $7.6 billion for 2024.
At the more detailed 4-digit Harmonized Tariff System code level, Zimbabwe’s top 5 most valuable imported products are processed petroleum oils, corn, soya-bean oil, trucks and nitrogenous fertilizers. Added together, that quintet of major products approached one-third (29.9%) of overall Zimbabwean imports during 2025.
Main Suppliers for Zimbabwe’s Imports
The latest available country-specific data shows that 88.4% of products imported into Zimbabwe was sold by exporters in: South Africa (37.6% of the Zimbabwean total), mainland China (16.1%), Bahamas (8%), Bahrain (7.4%), Mozambique (4.5%), Zambia (3.2%), United Arab Emirates (2.5%), India (2.2%), Mauritius (2.2%), Hong Kong (2%), Singapore (1.6%) and the United Kingdom (1.1%).
From a continental perspective, more than half (51.1%) of Zimbabwe’s total imports by value in 2025 was purchased from fellow African countries. Trade partners in Asia supplied 33.9% of Zimbabwe’s total imports while another 8.7% worth of goods originated from Latin America excluding Mexico but including the Caribbean.
Smaller percentages came from Europe (4.9%), North America (1%), and Oceania (0.3%) led by Australia and New Zealand.
Given Zimbabwe’s population of 17.4 million people, its total US$10.1 billion in 2025 imports translates to roughly $585 in yearly product demand from every person in the southern African nation. That dollar metric exceeds the average $560 in average per capita imports one year earlier in 2024.
The following product groups, reported at the 2-digit Harmonized Tariff System (HTS) code level, represent the highest dollar value in Zimbabwe’s import purchases during 2025. Also shown is the percentage share that each product category represents in terms of overall imports into Zimbabwe.
- Mineral fuels including oil: US$2.2 billion (21.8% of total imports)
- Machinery including computers: $1.4 billion (13.5%)
- Cereals: $805.6 million (8%)
- Electrical machinery, equipment: $555.6 million (5.5%)
- Vehicles: $534.9 million (5.3%)
- Plastics, plastic articles: $375.8 million (3.7%)
- Fertilizers: $366.9 million (3.6%)
- Animal/vegetable fats, oils, waxes: $347.1 million (3.4%)
- Articles of iron or steel: $293.2 million (2.9%)
- Iron, steel: $281.1 million (2.8%)
Zimbabwe’s top 10 imports accounted for 70.4% of the overall value of its product purchases from other countries.
Imported animal or vegetable fats, oils and waxes increased at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025 propelled by a 23.1% product category advance.
In second place were plastics, both as materials and including items made from plastic, via an 18.6% upturn, ahead of imported fertilizers (up 12.3%).
Year over year, percentage declining categories were for imported cereals (down -14.7% from 2024) and electrical machinery and equipment (down -2.5%).
Please note that the results listed above are at the 2-digit Harmonized Tariff System code level. Information presented below is at the more granular 4-digit level.
Zimbabwe’s Top Fuel Imports
In 2025, Zimbabwean importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of mineral fuels-related products.
- Processed petroleum oils: US$1.9 billion (up 14.8% from 2024)
- Petroleum gases: $142.9 million (up 24.1%)
- Electrical energy: $117 million (down -43.7%)
- Petroleum oil residues: $18.9 million (up 2.2%)
- Coal tar oils (high temperature distillation): $7.6 million (up 264.4%)
- Petroleum jelly, mineral waxes: $3.7 million (down -15.4%)
- Natural bitumen, asphalt, shale: $2.4 million (down -45.6%)
- Peat: $2.3 million (up 78.3%)
- Asphalt/petroleum bitumen mixes: $1.1 million (down -70.5%)
- Crude oil: $276,000 (down -65%)
Among these import subcategories, Zimbabwean purchases of high-temperature distilled coal tar oils (up 264.4%), peat (up 78.3%) then petroleum gases (up 24.1%) grew at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of imported mineral fuels-related products among Zimbabwe’s businesses and consumers.
Zimbabwe’s Top Machinery Imports
In 2025, Zimbabwean importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of machines including computers.
- Heavy machinery (bulldozers, excavators, road rollers): US$184.1 million (up 55.7% from 2024)
- Sort/screen/washing machinery: $171.7 million (up 48.2%)
- Centrifuges, filters and purifiers: $76.8 million (up 48.4%)
- Machinery parts: $67.1 million (up 29.4%)
- Liquid pumps and elevators: $60.1 million (up 4%)
- Spray/dispersing mechanical appliances: $58.5 million (up 10.8%)
- Temperature-change machines: $57.9 million (up 116.1%)
- Computers, optical readers: $56.4 million (down -29.3%)
- Industrial preparation machinery: $56.4 million (up 43.1%)
- Transmission shafts, gears, clutches: $38.1 million (up 12.7%)
Among these import subcategories, Zimbabwean purchases of temperature-change machines (up 116.1%), heavy machinery such as bulldozers, excavators and road rollers (up 55.7%) then centrifuges, filters and purifiers (up 48.4%) grew at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of imported machinery among Zimbabwe’s businesses and consumers.
Zimbabwe’s Top Imported Cereals
In 2025, Zimbabwean importers spent the most on the following subcategories of electrical items including cereals.
- Corn: US$447.2 million (down -26.2% from 2024)
- Wheat: $186.8 million (up 36.9%)
- Rice: $161.5 million (down -15%)
- Sorghum grain: $10 million (up 73.7%)
- Miscellaneous cereals including millet, buckwheat: $19,000 (down -93.5%)
- Oats: $19,000 (down -81.6%)
Among these import subcategories, Zimbabwean purchases of sorghum grain (up 73.7%) and wheat (up 36.9%) grew from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of imported cereals among Zimbabwean businesses and consumers.
Zimbabwe’s Top Electrical Machinery and Equipment Imports
In 2025, Zimbabwean importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of electrical machinery and equipment.
- Phone devices including smartphones: US$99.6 million (down -19% from 2024)
- Electric storage batteries: $68.1 million (up 29%)
- Solar power diodes/semi-conductors: $65.7 million (up 36.3%)
- Insulated wire/cable: $55.2 million (up 11.5%)
- Electrical converters/power units: $54.9 million (up 2.1%)
- Electric generating sets, converters: $42.2 million (up 22.5%)
- Electric motors, generators: $29.5 million (up 22.7%)
- Electrical/optical circuit boards, panels: $27.8 million (down -46.2%)
- Lower-voltage switches, fuses: $16.5 million (down -18.1%)
- TV receivers/monitors/projectors: $13.5 million (up 44.4%)
Among these import subcategories, Zimbabwean purchases of television receivers, monitors and projectors (up 44.4%), solar power diodes or semi-conductors (up 36.3%) then electric storage batteries (up 29%) grew at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different product subcategories of imported electrical machinery and equipment among Zimbabwe’s businesses and consumers.
See also Zimbabwe’s Top 10 Exports, Top African Export Countries, Top South African Trading Partners, Nigeria’s Top 10 Exports and Kenya’s Top 10 Exports
Research Sources:
Central Intelligence Agency, The World Factbook, Africa: Zimbabwe. Accessed on October 20, 2026
International Monetary Fund, Exchange Rates selected indicators (Domestic Currency per U.S. dollar, period average). Accessed on October 20, 2026
International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database (GDP based on Purchasing Power Parity). Accessed on October 20, 2026
International Trade Centre, Trade Map. Accessed on October 20, 2026
The World Factbook, Africa: Zimbabwe. Accessed on October 20, 2026
Wikipedia, Zimbabwe. Accessed on October 20, 2026


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